Improving Small Farm Diversity and ManagementPlan of Work

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Floyd County CES

Title:
Improving Small Farm Diversity and Management
MAP:
Small Farm Diversification and Management
Agents Involved:
Hackworth
MAJOR PROGRAM 1:
Small Ruminants
MAJOR PROGRAM 2:
Home & Consumer Horticulture
MAJOR PROGRAM 3:
Farmer's Markets
MAJOR PROGRAM 4:
Sustainable Agriculture
Situation:

Agriculture is not as prevalent in Floyd County as in other parts of the state. The county has mostly part-time and small farmers. Most of these producers have diversified operations with small numbers of livestock and/or acres of pasture and crops. Even though these are smaller operations, they still add financial support to their families and to the county. The major livestock in the county consists of beef cattle, goats and horses. The major crops consist of hay, corn, fruits and vegetables. Also, a large number of the people in the county raise a small garden or fruit for home use. The leadership has directed us to address the above areas with the necessary emphasis on diversification and small farm production. Emphasis will be on learning experiences that will benefit both youth and adults. Mainly directed to those individuals involved or with an interest in livestock, crops, fruit, and vegetable production, both commercially and family based.

Long-Term Outcomes:

Individuals will manage their farms and resources to receive the most profit or production from their operations. They will diversify and develop their agricultural operations to wisely use the land and resources at their disposal. Individuals will become more proficient and make informed decisions in the areas of horticultural production, processing, and preservation.

Intermediate Outcomes:

*Best Management Practices will be used for their agricultural operations

*An increase in the diversity of agriculture operations will occur

*An increase in necessary management skills being used

*An increased utilization of forested lands as part of agricultural operations

*An increase in understanding of plant production and safe preservation of produced goods will occur

*Growth of a county Farmers Market will occur

Initial Outcomes:

*Knowledge of better management practices and conservation related to their enterprises.

*Knowledge of new and improved management skills for improved profitability *Understanding the importance of diversity in small enterprises

*Knowledge that managing the forest could be a viable enterprise.

*Knowledge of home food production and adopted practices.

*Skills will be obtained to aid in the marketing at local Farmer’s Market.

Evaluation:

Initial Outcome: Number of participants that utilize proper and safe management dealing with horticulture crops and home food

Indicator: Percentage of program participants that show changes

Method: on site/phone consultations, observations, and surveys

Timeline: After program conclusion and sufficient time for implementation – year round


Intermediate Outcome: Number of participants that utilize improving management practices and skills

Indicator: Percentage of program participants that show changes

Method: Observations and Surveys

Timeline: After program conclusion and sufficient time for implementation – year round


Intermediate Outcome: Number of participants that increases their farm profitability

Indicator: Percentage of program participants that show changes

Method: Observations and Surveys

Timeline: After program conclusion and sufficient time for implementation – year round


Intermediate Outcome: Number of participants that increases their participation in local farmer’s market or other marketing opportunity

Indicator: Percentage of program participants that show changes

Method: Observations and Surveys

Timeline: After program conclusion and sufficient time for implementation – year round


Long-term Outcome:Number of participants that diversify their agricultural operations

Indicator:Percentage of program participants that show changes

Method: Observations and Surveys

Timeline: After program conclusion and sufficient time for implementation – year round


Long-term Outcome: Number of youth that has learned necessary agricultural management skills that prepares them to operate an agricultural enterprise.

Indicator: Percentage of program participants that show changes

Method: Observations and Surveys

Timeline: After program conclusion and sufficient time for implementation – year round


Learning Opportunities:

Audience: Livestock Producers

Project or Activity: Producers Program

Content or Curriculum: feeding, health, reproduction, marketing, forages and basic management

Inputs: Extension Resources, Agents, Specialists

Date: monthly


Audience: Horticultural Producers

Project or Activity: Fruit & Gardening Programs

Content or Curriculum: beginning gardening, variety selection, pest control, fruit pruning and grafting, small area production, processing and preservation, marketing

Inputs: Extension Resources, Agents, Specialists

Date: Year round


Audience: Youth

Project or Activity: 4 H and Youth Ag Programs

Content or Curriculum: agriculture issues and production to introduce and educate youth about the importance of agriculture

Inputs: Extension Resources, Agents, Specialists

Date: Year round


Audience: Producers and Landowners

Project or Activity: Conservation Programs

Content or Curriculum: Soil sampling, cost-share programs, and related issues

Inputs: Extension Resources, Agents, Specialists and Collaborative Organizations

Date: Year round


Audience: Land Owners

Project or Activity: Landowners Programs

Content or Curriculum: Topics to benefit local landowners

Inputs: Extension Resources, Agents, Specialists and Collaborative Organizations

Date: As needed


Audience: General Clientele

Project or Activity: County ANR newsletter

Content or Curriculum: Addresses various issues at critical time

Inputs: Extension Resources, Agents, Specialists

Date: Monthly


Audience: General Clientele

Project or Activity: Other agricultural production programs

Content or Curriculum: Various agricultural related issues, special events

Inputs: Extension Resources, Agents, Specialists and Collaborative Organizations

Date: As needed



Success Stories

Certified Bee County

Author: Keith Hackworth

Major Program: Bees/Beekeeping

Floyd County becomes a “Certified County.”Floyd County was one of the first seven counties in the state to become certified as a Kentucky 4-H Bee Ambassador Program “Certified County.”  This certification was received because of the efforts from Heather Coleman, 4-H Agent; Keith Hackworth, ANR Agent; and the Floyd County Beekeepers Association.Floyd County received this certification because of combined efforts to educate youth and adults about honey bees and ot

Full Story

Hay and Pasture Improvement

Author: Keith Hackworth

Major Program: Forages

Feeding makes up a large part of the cost of a livestock enterprise. Getting the most out of your hay and pastures can help save on feed costs. So as directed by the Extension leadership, educational programs were planned and conducted to inform and assist local livestock producers about how best to improve their available hay and pasture lands. Some of the topics covered were grass and legume selection, seedling methods, proper renovation techniques, and management of lands for best production.

Full Story
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