Increasing Agricultural Profitability
Increasing Agricultural Profitability
Hardy, Heisdorffer
Beef
Grain Crops
Farm Management
Integrated Plant Pest Management
A recent rapid downturn in commodity prices following a period of record profitability created a paradigm shift in how producers face an uncertain future. Massive erosion of equity has already begun as producers maintain payments on machinery and land purchased during the peak of profit taking. Row crop agriculture, animal livestock production and tobacco are all enterprises maintained on Daviess county farm businesses. Producers face the challenge of continuing production practices adopted during the peak profit period when the return on investment was much greater. No one seeks to allow yields to decline but producers must face the challenge of responsible farm management and determine inputs and enterprises which grow profit rather than erode equity. Input sources, contracts and machinery replacement must be carefully considered and producers will rely on unbiased research based information provided by the university in seeking profitable farm management practices.
Situation:
Fruit and vegetable production is an important industry in Daviess County for wholesale, road side stand, and farmers’ market growers. As in field crop production, careful consideration must be given to inputs used in growing fruits and vegetables, or deciding when to make the investment into production practices such as using high tunnels to extend the growing season. Growers look to the unbiased, researched information provided by the University of Kentucky to make informed decisions.
Daviess County Agricultural producers will remain successful into the future, providing opportunities for expansion and for a successful succession to the next generation of family interested in continuing the business
Clientele will endeavor to persevere as the adopt practices and farming methods in grain and livestock which lower costs, maintain yields and improve soil through stewardship. Clientele will adopt farming practices which increase their net revenue potential.
Clientele will utilize Daviess County research and demonstration data to make informed decisions as they adjust to lower revenues. Clientele will gain knowledge and awareness of improved farming practices.
Long-term Outcome:
Indicator: Daviess County farms will continue profitable management providing the opportunity for the next generation to transition successfully, clientele will adopt farming and management practices which provide security in profitability, clientele will learn about agricultural production techniques which provide the greatest return on investment.
Method: Survey Evaluation, Observation
Timeline: Winter 2018, 2019, 2020
Audience: Farmers
Project or Activity: Ag expo
Content or Curriculum: grain production research update
Inputs: ANR, extension specialists, local agricultural businesses
Date: January 2018
Audience: Farmers
Project or Activity: private pesticide applicator certification
Content or Curriculum: grain production weed & insect update
Inputs: ANR, specialists
Date: Winter 2018
Audience: Farmers
Project or Activity: Daviess County research and demonstration plots
Content or Curriculum: grain, tobacco, livestock
Inputs: ANR, local agriculture businesses
Date: fall 2017, spring 2018
Audience: Farmers
Project or Activity: CPH45
Content or Curriculum: Beef Marketing & Management
Inputs: ANR, Extension specialists
Date: February 2018
Audience: Farmers
Project or Activity: Beef IRM
Content or Curriculum: understanding animal nutrition
Inputs: ANR, extension specialists, KBN
Date: February 2018
Audience: Farmers
Project or activity: Fertilizer Summit
Content or curriculum: increasing understanding of fertilizer & inputs in crop production
Inputs: ANR, extension specialists
Date: November 2017
Audience: Vegetable producers
Project or activity: Vegetable Production Meeting
Content or curriculum: UK information
Inputs: Horticulture Agent, extension specialists
Date: January/February 2018
Audience: Farmers
Project: Midwest Beef Summit
Inputs: ANR, KBN, Regional Extension Specialists
Content: Information on effectively increasing reproductive longevity of cows.
Date: August 2018
Author: Clinton Hardy
Major Program: Beef
The cost of production, in all aspects of agriculture, continues to increase while prices remain stable or decrease. This scenario requires producers to analyze each decision as it relates to margin management. For cow/calf operations, the cost of replacement breeding stock often takes 9 years before a positive return on investment occurs. The need to cull typically coincides with the conclusion of this period, leaving salvage value as the only profit. Understanding genet
Author: Clinton Hardy
Major Program: Farm Management
The agricultural economy is in a recession that began in 2014 and is projected to continue. The market year average for corn in 2013/14 was $3.70. This year is forecast to be $3.20. Price increase is expected to be subtle for the next 10 years according to USDA supply and demand estimates for commodities that only project a market year average price of $3.60 in 2027. This slide in revenue coincides during a period of expansion in
Author: Clinton Hardy
Major Program: Beef
The cost of production, in all aspects of agriculture, continues to increase while prices remain stable or decrease. This scenario requires producers to analyze each decision as it relates to margin management. For cow/calf operations, feed is one of the greatest expenses. Allowing animals to graze forage is the least expensive feed option, but intense management is needed for maximum utilization. Grain farmers view yield as bushels per acr