Author: Amanda Sublett
Planning Unit: Marion County CES
Major Program: Community Leadership Development
Plan of Work: Develop Individuals for Volunteer Roles
Outcome: Initial Outcome
Volunteers play integral roles in 4-H programs, performing a variety of duties, functions, and tasks and possessing varied and rich knowledge, skills, and backgrounds (Radhakrishna & Ewing, 2011). The success of Extension programming is due, in part, to the dedication of a large cadre of volunteers (Smith, Dasher, & Klingborg, 2005). Although highly valued, volunteer involvement does not guarantee achievement of Extension's goals and fulfillment of learners' needs (Bolton, 1992).
4-H youth development programs within Extension depend heavily on adult volunteers and provide extensive education to volunteer leaders. 4-H traditionally focuses on positive youth development, but adult volunteers are the mainstay of the programs. A study of Ohio 4-H agents revealed that they believed orienting volunteers is important but lack information on whether their training programs or teaching strategies are effective (Deppe & Culp, 2001). Non-systematic training and the lack of volunteer recognition are two problems identified as crucial to the management of Extension volunteers (Navaratnam, 1986). Although the training received by Extension volunteers has been rated as "quality" when compared to other organizations (Braker, Leno, Pratt, & Grobe, 2000), the need to strengthen the design and implementation of 4-H training programs is ongoing.
The Marion County Extension Council had a membership of twenty-six individuals. Two County Extension Council Meetings have been held with members suggesting potential new members. Six new members were recruited and agreed to serve on the council. Along with the Agriculture Agent we took the suggestions of potential members and ensured that each program area was equally represented as well as geographic area of the county was represented. New members will be trained, and a rotation system will be put in place.
Two new leaders were recruited to attend the Livestock, Horse and Dog Certification Workshop this past December and will be the new leaders of the Livestock Club.
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