Success StoryUK IRM Farm Program Stimulates Dramatic Changes in Productivity and Revenue for Cattlemen in Adair County – Ervin Yoder



UK IRM Farm Program Stimulates Dramatic Changes in Productivity and Revenue for Cattlemen in Adair County – Ervin Yoder

Author: Leslie Anderson

Planning Unit: Animal and Food Sciences

Major Program: Beef

Outcome: Long-Term Outcome

The University of Kentucky Beef Integrated Reproductive Management (Beef IRM) team developed a multi-disciplinary program to help cattlemen adopt production practices that favor high reproductive rates in their cow herds. The educational model of this program combines traditional classroom with an extensive hands-on, experiential methodology. UK Extension employs this model as an effort to increase behavior modification. The UK IRM Farm Program is designed to be a long-term project (5-7 years) in order to accurately demonstrate the impact of controlling reproduction.


Ervin Yoder is a commercial cow-calf producer in Clark County enrolled in the IRM Farm Program. In 2015, Mr. Yoder’s cows calved over a long period, less than 80% weaned a calf, and his breeding program did not include crossbreeding. The health program and nutrition programs were also subpar.


Appropriate changes were made in the overall management program and cattle handling facilities. AI was incorporated with an emphasis on crossbreeding, calving ease, and moderate growth. The results are below.


Cow Production


2015

2016

2017

2018

2019


# Cows Exposed

40

41

38

39

41


# Calves Born

35

40

36

37



Calving %

87

98

95

95



Calves Weaned

31

37

32

36



% Calves Weaned/ Cow exposed

78

90

84

92



205 Adj Wt (Total)

14,291

19,199

17,558

18,468



205 Adj Wt/calf

461

519

549

486



205 wt/Cow Exposed

357

468

462

474



Date of First Calf

Aug 18

Aug 18

Aug 24

Aug 31



Date of Last Calf

Dec 20

Oct 20

Nov 1

Nov 11



Calving Season Length (days)

124

62

67

68



AI %

na

6/11=55%

14/23=60%

21/39=54%

23/41=56%




Enrollment into the UK IRM Farm Program has increased the productivity and profitability of this cow herd. In upcoming years, we will focus more on increasing weaning weight. Market value has increased substantially in his calf crop due to a more uniform calf crop. Mr. Yoder estimated the program has increased revenue about 20% and decreased cost by 25% (more efficient health, nutrition, and labor).






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