According to the 2012 Kentucky Agriculture Statistics Service, Nelson County ranks in the top 15 Kentucky counties for swine, horse, dairy and cattle production as well as having a growing meat goat population. Despite the large number and wide variety of livestock producers in Nelson County, youth participating in 4-H Livestock Programs have steadily declined over the last 10 years. Certified Livestock Volunteers provided a 4-H livestock program that incorporates learning hands on livestock production, management, marketing, showmanship, agricultural stability, and advancement for the county.

This year, the 4-H Agent, in collaboration with the certified livestock volunteer and the Kentucky Department of Agriculture, hosted two District Beef Cattle Shows at the Nelson County Fairgrounds. Show participation included a total of 42 youth showing over 100 animals.

During the 2018 Nelson County Fair, 37 youth showed 37 dairy animals, 12 Nelson County youth showed 25 animals in the youth beef show, 21 individuals showed 48 animals in the open beef show, and 3 hog producers brought 18 hogs for the open market hog show. Over $2,500 was raised in addition to state aid from KDA to put on the shows.