Describe the Issue or Situation

In rural areas of Kentucky, farmers face significant challenges in managing cattle reproduction. Limited access to large animal veterinarians and veterinary supplies hinders the ability to utilize modern reproductive technologies, such as artificial insemination (A.I.) and on-site pregnancy checks. Many farmers are constrained by time and financial resources, making implementing these essential practices that could improve herd productivity and overall farm profitability difficult. The lack of training and resources leaves many local farmers unable to adopt innovative practices, impacting the health and efficiency of their herds.

Describe the Outreach or Educational Program Response

In response to these challenges, McCreary, Pulaski, Russell, and Casey counties launched a collaborative outreach initiative: Lake Cumberland Area Cattle A.I. Schools and Pregnancy Check Schools, hosted by local stockyards and cattle producers. The program secured a grant to provide essential resources, including chuteside blood tests and A.I. supplies. This effort was bolstered by partnerships with UK Extension Beef Specialists, county agents, and area professionals, who collectively worked to develop a comprehensive educational curriculum tailored to the needs of local farmers. The program featured hands-on training sessions that empowered participants to perform A.I. and chuteside pregnancy checks independently, equipping them with the skills and knowledge to enhance their cattle management practices.

Provide the Number and Description(s) of Participants/Target Audience

The program attracted 50 participants from diverse backgrounds across the four counties. The target audience included small to medium-sized cattle farmers, many of whom operated in low-income rural areas. Participants ranged from novice to experienced cattle producers, with varying levels of familiarity with reproductive technologies. The initiative specifically aimed to include those with limited prior access to veterinary services and training, ensuring that all interested farmers could benefit from the program.

Provide a Statement of Outcomes or Program Impact

At least 90% of participants expressed increased confidence in their ability to perform A.I. or pregnancy checks independently after completing the program. Additionally, 70% indicated they planned to adopt these practices within three months, which is projected to result in a 20% boost in overall herd fertility rates among the group. These enhancements will not only strengthen the economic viability of their operations but also improve food security in the region by increasing local beef production. The collaboration among UK specialists, county agents, and farmers has cultivated a sense of community, promoting ongoing support networks and knowledge sharing, which ultimately contributes to the long-term sustainability of cattle farming in these rural areas.