Enhance the Strong Agicultural and Natural Resource BasePlan of Work

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Lawrence County CES

Title:
Enhance the Strong Agicultural and Natural Resource Base
MAP:
Agriculture and Natural Resource Development
Agents Involved:
Maggard
MAJOR PROGRAM 1:
Beef
MAJOR PROGRAM 2:
Forages
MAJOR PROGRAM 3:
Horticulture, Consumer and Home
MAJOR PROGRAM 4:
Volunteer Development
Situation:

Lawrence County has 284 operating farms. Crop sales in Lawrence County total $513,000 and animal sales totaled $743,00. Hay production and  beef production are the leading agriculture operations in the county. (CEDIK) The extension service educates beef producers on best management practices to help keep costs down, optimize income through management and marketing, be good stewards of the land and practice good animal health. To also assist producers in being more successful farmers, extension offers educational programs that enhance forage productivity and optimizing animal performance with improving forage quality.

 In 2018 the National Gardening Survey indicated that 77% of American households garden in some way. Recent trends indicate that more and more Americans are growing their own food (35% of households) while interests in ornamentals remains high, particularly in the area of gardening to support pollinators and other ecological uses of plants.  American gardens will continue to look to Cooperative Extension for specific answers to their gardening questions.  

Long-Term Outcomes:

*Improve sustainability of forage-based livestock systems

*Improve forage stands due to proper establishment practices

*Increase profits and operation and reduce expenses

*Improve cattle herd quality, genetics and efficiency

*Improve animal welfare and build build the reputation and value of KY cattle

*Minimize environmental impact by following recommended use of pesticides, herbicides, and/or fertilizers

*Volunteers help with community horticulture projects

*Develop employment skills

*Youth will master skills in raising and showing livestock and small animals.

Intermediate Outcomes:

*Develop grazing plans

*Implement practices to control the breeding season and enhance production efficiency

*Utilize a complete mineral supplement program

*Create improved livestock handling equipment/facilities

*Improve heifer development

*Individuals use Extension diagnostic services

* Gardeners use Integrated Pest Management practices

*Youth will demonstrate their abilities to put their education into motion through livestock camps, certification training's, and more.

Initial Outcomes:

*Understanding pasture renovation and forage establishment practices

*Awareness of forage harvest, storage, and feeding management to reduce losses

*Increased awareness of reproduction, genetics, nutrition, herd management and overall health.

*Understand body condition scoring and how to manage nutrition for a healthy reproductive animal

* Increase knowledge of horticulture and best practices in soil health, water conservation, and chemical use

*Youth will develop skills in raising their animals as well as in showmanship.

Evaluation:

Initial Outcome: Understanding practices to optimize forage production and quality and improve harvesting, storage and feeding practices to reduce losses

Indicator: Number of participants who test their forage quality and show quality improvement

Method: Observation and Survey

Timeline: 2021-2024



Initial Outcome: Understanding how to manage overall health, nutrition, reproduction and herd management in beef operations

Indicator: Number of program participants that show improvement in their cattle operation

Indicator: Observation, Survey and Farm Visits

Timeline: 2021-2024


Intermediate Outcome: Control breeding season and enhance production efficiency with a complete mineral supplement program

Indicator: Number of program participants that indicate change in their operation

Method: Survey and Observation

Timeline: 2021-2024


Long-term Outcome: Minimize environmental impact by following recommended uses of pesticides, herbicides, and/or fertilizers

Indicator: Number of individuals stating they use only Extension recommendations based on samples sent in to labs on campus. 

Method: Observation and Survey

Timeline: 2021-2024


Long-term Outcome: Master Gardener volunteers helping with community horticulture projects

Indicator: Number of volunteer hours served during community projects

Method: Survey

Timeline: 2021-2024



Initial Outcome: Youth will develop skills in raising their animals as well as in showmanship.

Indicator: Number of youth expressing interest in livestock related specialty clubs, number of youth and volunteers participating in such

Method: animal club participation, observation

Timeline: 2021-2024


Intermediate Outcome: Youth will demonstrate their abilities to put their education into motion through livestock camps, certification trainings, and more.

Indicator: Number of youth demonstrating improvement in their skills of showmanship as well as finding more ease in the upbringing and care of their animal(s)

Method: animal club participation, observation

Timeline: 2021-2024


Long-term Outcome: Youth will master skills in raising and showing livestock and small animals.

Indicator: Number of youth who show an animal at the County Fair, raise their animal for food consumption, or breed their animal to reproduce and continue projects at a later time

Method: animal club participation, observation, demonstration and showmanship

Timeline: 2021-2024

Learning Opportunities:

Audience: Land Owners/Forage Producers/Livestock Producers

Project or Activity: Educational programs, Field Days, Farm Visits and Conferences

Content or Curriculum: UK Extension Resources

Inputs: UK CES

Date: Spring and Fall


Audience: Land Owners

Project or Activity: Field Days, Demonstrations, and Educational Programs

Content or Curriculum: UK Extension Resources and NRCS

Inputs: UK Extension Specialists, ANR Agents, NRCS, and Soil Conservation District

Date: Spring and Fall 


Audience: Beef Cattle Producers

Project or Activity: Master Cattlemen, BQA Trainings, KY Heifer Development Program, Genetic Improvement Program

Content or Curriculum:UK Extension Resources

Inputs: UK Extension Specialists, ANR Agents, Research Information

Date: Winter/Spring


Audience: Extension Master Gardener Volunteers

Project or Activity: Master Gardener class, Field Days, Educational Programs, Community Projects

Content or Curriculum: UK Extension Master Gardener Manual, UK Extension Resources

Inputs: UK Extension Specialists, ANR Agents

Date: Year round


Audience: Youth ages 5 and up

Program/Activity: Livestock Club

Content/Curriculum: Relevant 4-H Livestock Curriculum

Inputs: County-level certified volunteers, UK Extension Agents, UK Specialists, Local Veterinarians

Date: (year-round)


Audience: Youth ages 9 and up

Program/Activity: 4-H Poultry and incubation

Content/Curriculum: 4-H Poultry Curriculum

Inputs: County volunteers, UK Extension Agents, UK State Specialists

Date: June - August


Audience: Youth ages 5 and up

Program/Activity: Lawrence County Fair/Kentucky State Fair

Content/Curriculum: 4-H Animal Curriculum

Inputs: County Volunteers, UK Extension Agents, UK State Specialists, Local Veterinarians

Date: July



Success Stories

Lawrence County Youth Participate in 4-H Horse Workshop

Author: Maelyn Dotson

Major Program: Agriculture

In Lawrence County there has been a growing interest in equine related programs for youth. Interaction between horses and children have been shown to have physical, emotional, as well as social benefits in children. Providing programs involving horses could have a positive impact in the general well-being of youth in the county.Lawrence County Agent for 4-H Youth Development organized a horse workshop in October for new 4-H Horse Club members as well as non-club members that were interested in h

Full Story

Holiday Wreath Making

Author: Laura Maggard

Major Program: Horticulture, Consumer and Home

Holiday Wreath Making

The Lawrence County Agriculture and Natural Resource (ANR) Extension Agent and the Lawrence County Master Gardeners have been offering a hands on workshop for the community during the holidays. Individuals come in and make wreaths using live greenery harvested from a local KY Proud tree farm. Individuals learn to construct wreaths for the personal enjoyment and also as a way to use live greenery they have at home and possibly a way to make some extra money through the holidays. The program takes

Full Story

Incubating Chicks

Author: Laura Maggard

Major Program: Poultry/Small Flocks

Incubating Chicks

The Lawrence County Agriculture and Natural Resource (ANR) Extension Agent partnered with Lawrence County Farm Bureau to provide the preschool classes at Louisa West Elementary school supplies to incubate eggs. 4 classrooms were provided incubators and chicks. The ANR Agent and Farm Bureau employees went around to the classrooms to distribute supplies. The ANR agent did a lesson on how and why we incubate eggs. The chicken eggs were provided by University of Kentucky Poultry unit. Each classroom

Full Story

Horitculture Therapy at Local Nursing Home

Author: Laura Maggard

Major Program: Community Gardens and Horticulture Therapy

The Lawrence County Health Department, JJ Jordans Geriatric Center, and the Lawrence County Extension Office applied for a $10,000 community garden grant specifically to be utilized at the local nursing home. The grant was award and all parties quickly got to work. All 3 parties met to discuss what exactly the goal was of the community gardens, staff at JJ Jordans said that during the pandemic residents became agitated and confused over not recieving visitors and the other regulations that were

Full Story

Flood Preparedness on the Farm

Author: Laura Maggard

Major Program: Emergency Disaster Preparedness

In the winter of 2021, communities in Eastern Kentucky were devastated by flooding. Area Agriculture and Natural Resource (ANR) Extension Agents teamed together to help individuals get back on their feet. Whether it was with temporary fencing supplies or hay, farmers affected by the flood waters were taken care of. That following winter, the ANR Extension Agents in Lawrence and Clay County were invited by Community Farm Alliance to be speakers at the 2022 East KY Small Farm Conference at Jenny W

Full Story
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