2023 Nutrition, Food Systems, and HealthPlan of Work

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Kenton County CES

Title:
2023 Nutrition, Food Systems, and Health
MAP:
2023 Physical and Mental Health
Agents Involved:
Joan Bowling, Dan Allen, Diane Kelley, Denise Donahue, Brandon George, 3rd 4-H Agent
MAJOR PROGRAM 1:
Health
MAJOR PROGRAM 2:
Nutrition and Food Systems General
MAJOR PROGRAM 3:
Active Living and Health Promotions General
Situation:

       According to Kentucky By the Numbers, nearly 13% of Kenton County adults have diabetes, 33% suffer with hypertension, 37% are obese, and nearly 17% report poor or fair health. According to “Kentucky Health Facts”, Kenton County citizens on average report four days per month (13%) as “physically unhealthy days, and 4% of citizens reported “mentally unhealthy days” per month.  
       37% of youth 10-17 are overweight or obese, and 51% of Kentucky youth report not exercising regularly.  In addition, the rate of both fatal and nonfatal overdoses doubled during 2015-2017 in Kenton County and vaping rates nearly doubled among Kentucky middle and high school students.  25% of youth in Kentucky report some form of emotional or behavioral condition, and suicide rates are at a record high.
         Kenton County citizens are fortunate to have 5 farmers markets throughout the county. Food deserts in certain communities, however, still remain, with 13% of Kenton County citizens considered food insecure, and over 17,000 receiving food stamps.        
 
        The recent county needs assessment report, County Extension Council, plus other local advisory councils have identified the high number of overweight youth and adults, the need for increased physical activity, a foundation of nutrition knowledge and skills, along with the necessity of tools to address positive mental health and substance use prevention as vital for our community.  

Long-Term Outcomes:


Intermediate Outcomes:


Initial Outcomes:


Evaluation:

Outcome:   Nutrition knowledge, skills, competencies, and dietary intake

Indicator:   Number of individuals who reported: use knowledge and skills to improve food-shopping management; utilize the food label to make healthy choices.
 Number of individuals who reported: eating 4-6 servings of fruits and/or vegetables daily, increased consumption of other nutrient dense food, and decreased consumption of low nutrient foods.

Method: Self-report surveys; specific curricula or program evaluations

Timeline:   Pre-post implementing curricula or program


Outcome: Safe preparation and preservation of food 

Indicator:   Number of individuals who reported: preparing more home-cooked meals; modifying ingredients and/or preparation techniques to improve nutrition; increased food preservation knowledge, amount of food preserved at home through canning, freezing, or drying. 

Method: Self-report survey; specific curricula or program evaluations

Timeline:  Pre-post implementing curricula or program


Outcome:   Chronic Disease Prevention

Indicator:   Number of individuals reporting one or more health indicators (cholesterol, bp, body mass index, blood glucose) improved.

Method: Self-report surveys about dietary intake or improvements; specific curricula or program evaluations

Timeline: Pre-post implementing curricula or program


Outcome:  Local availability and fresh food usage

Indicator:   Number of individuals who reported: utilizing delivery systems/access points (e.g., farmers’ markets, CSAs, WIC, food pantries) that offer healthy foods; supplementing diets with healthy foods grown, preserved, or purchased locally; dollar value of vendor-reported sales or EBT, WIC, or Senior benefits redeemed at farmers’ markets; increased use of these foods to prepare meals.

Method: Self-report survey

Timeline:   Pre-post implementing curricula or program such as plate it up


Outcome:   Increased knowledge of ways to control stress   

Indicator:   Number of individuals participating in programs 

Method:   Survey

Timeline: Pre-post test


Outcome: Physical activity knowledge, skills, and competencies 

Indicator:   Number of individuals who reported: knowledge and skills gained about the benefits of physical activity; adoption of physical activity practices; increase in physical activity levels

Method: Self-report survey

Timeline:   Pre-post implementing curricula or program


Learning Opportunities:

 Audience: Kenton County Youth
 Project or activity: Junior and Senior Culinary Challenge
 Content or Curriculum: 4-H Food Curriculum
 Inputs: Agents, volunteers, 4-H Assistants
 Date: August - September 2024


 Audience: N. KY. Area Extension Homemakers/general public
 Activity:Essential Ingredients: Baking Up Leadership
 Content or Curriculum:Superstar Chef, KEHA
 Inputs:N. KY. area FCS agents
 Date: August 2023


 Audience:SeniorCenter participants/ Life Learning Center attendees
 Activity: SNAP lessons
 Content or Curriculum: UK publications
 Inputs: FCS Agents
 Date: September 2023 through June 2024


Project or Activity: Hands on Food Preservation for Adults
Content or Curriculum: UK Publications and Trainings, FCS Agents
 Inputs: FCS Agents, extension facilities, programmatic materials
 Date: July 2023


Project or Activity: Food, nutrition, and safety news articles

Content or Curriculum: UK exclusives, nutrition publications

Inputs: FCS Agent developed

Date: Weekly articles-rotate topics


Project or Activity: Farmers Markets CES information booth

Content or Curriculum: Plate It Up, FCS preparation and safety information, Victory garden, Plan-Eat-Move

Information Inputs: UK NEP and FCS specialists, Agent designed, SNAP incentives

Date: May-October 2023, May-June 2024


 Project or Activity: SNAP program collaboration

Content or Curriculum: UK SNAP

Inputs: Kenton Program Funds

Date: All Year


 Project or Activity: Nutrition education programs
 Content or Curriculum: MyPlate, Plate It Up
 
 Inputs: SNAP Ed curriculum, Agent designed
 Date: Monthly beginning August 2023


 Project or Activity: Readyfests and Health Fairs
 Content or Curriculum: SNAP, MyPlate, Plate It Up

Inputs: Agent designed, SNAP incentives
 Date: August 2023


 Project or Activity: Life Learning Center - Nutrition Education for Recovering Adults
 Content or Curriculum: SNAP curriculum, MyPlate
 Inputs: FCS Agent and center staff designed
 Date: Monthly beginning September 2023


Project or Activity – Area Homemaker Learning Seminar
 Content –BARN curriculum & Wellness Day
 Inputs – Agent, area homemaker designed
 Date – August 2023 - January 2024


Audience:  Kenton County 4-H Youth
Project or Activity: Adulting 101 Cooking Bartlett Alternative School
Content: 4-H Health
Inputs: Agent designed
 Date:  2023/2024


Audience:  4-H Youth
Project or Activity: Expressive Art

Content or Curriculum: National 4-H Art Curriculum
Inputs:   Agents & Assistants
Date:  July 2023 - June 2024


Audience: Farming Community

Project or Activity: Healthy Farmer Program

Content: UKL Wellness and USDA

Inputs: Local medical professionals and Agents

Date: June 2023 Publications distributed




Success Stories

New to America and Connecting with Food

Author: Ola Donahue

Major Program: Nutrition and Food Systems General

As of July 31, 2023, Kentucky ranked 4th in the nation in the number of refugee arrivals compared to other states. There are 26 million refugees globally, with as many as 80% facing food insecurity irrespective of location. Food insecurity results in malnutrition beginning at an early age and disproportionately affects certain groups such as women.  In resettlement countries, food security remains an issue. Migrants find cultural foods expensive, hard to obtain, and although people often ha

Full Story

Food Preservation

Author: Joan Bowling

Major Program: Food Preparation and Preservation

Home food preservation remains an important and popular cultural activity. It is critical that those who practice preserving and processing foods at home have access to the most reliable information available concerning food safety and food quality. The Cooperative Extension System (CES) and USDA have long been recognized as credible sources for science-based recommendations. Statistics from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, state that home-canned vegetables are the most common cau

Full Story

Teen Cuisine

Author: Joan Bowling

Major Program: Food Preparation and Preservation

Kentucky ranks number one among all 50 states in obesity at a rate of 23.8% of youth ages 10 to 17, according to The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (n.d.).  Overweight (body mass index >85th percentile for sex and age) and obese (body mass index >95th percentile for sex and age) in youth have emerged as a major health concern. In an effort to combat childhood obesity and its lifelong effects the Kenton County Family and Consumer Sciences agent collaborated with the Youth Service cente

Full Story

Cooking with Friends

Author: Ola Donahue

Major Program: Nutrition and Food Systems General

Research shows that daily living skills are extremely important for helping teens with autism become more independent adults. Indeed, adaptive skills may be more important than intelligence when it comes to predicting which teens will get a job or live on their own.Teens with Autism struggle with (ADLs) the more basic skills like personal hygiene, brushing teeth etc... They also struggle with (IADLs) which refers to more complex living task such as meal preparation and Laundry among other tasks

Full Story

Increasing Nutrition for Seniors

Author: Joan Bowling

Major Program: Nutrition and Food Systems General

According to the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index, the all food Consumer Price Index rose by 25 percent from 2019 to 2023. For senior citizens living on a fixed income. Additional research provided by the National Council on Aging reports 1 in 3 older adults aged 65+ are economically insecure with incomes below 200% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL).  The Elder Index and the Institute on Assets show millions more of older adults struggle to meet th

Full Story

Cooking with alternative school youth

Author: Ola Donahue

Major Program: Nutrition and Food Systems General

The Alternative schools are essentially specialized educational environments that place a great deal of emphasis on small classrooms, high teacher-to-student ratios, individualized instruction, noncompetitive performance assessments, and less structured classrooms (Raywid 1983). The purpose of these schools is to provide academic instruction to students expelled or suspended for disruptive behavior or mental or health issues, or who are unable to succeed in the mainstream school environment

Full Story

Food is Health

Author: Ola Donahue

Major Program: Active Living and Health Promotions General

As of 2023, 1.7 million Kentuckians are living with high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. This puts more than a million Kentuckians at increased risk for heart disease, heart attacks, and stroke. While some risk factors for developing high blood pressure are outside of our control, there are many steps you can take to reduce your risk. For example, there are many small changes you can make to your diet that have a big impact on blood pressure.To address this concern and increase knowl

Full Story

Nutrition Education Belizean Healthy Wednesday's

Author: Joan Bowling

Major Program: Nutrition and Food Systems General

According to the 2022 Global Nutrition Report, over 60% of the population in Belize, are overweight and 30% obese. In 2023, 34.6% of adult women and 19% of adult men were obese. Obesity in children under five years is also a concern, with 7% of children affected. The Belize Ministry of Health & Wellness has launched the National Nutrition Policy, which aims to increase awareness and promote healthy Belize. One of the goals is to provide nutrition education through community health initi

Full Story

Kenton County 4-H Teaches Physical Fitness and Nutrition Basics at Parks Program

Author: Anna Meyers

Major Program: Health

According to the University of Kentucky Cooperative Extension Community Needs Assessment Survey, “Reducing youth obesity through nutrition education and/or exercise” is ranked as Kenton County’s 7th highest prioritized youth development need. Backing this is data from the Data Resource Center for Child and Adolescent Health, which indicates that Kentucky’s obesity rate is 8.2% higher than the nation’s average.To combat this, Kenton County Cooperative Extension&rsquo

Full Story
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