Substance Use Prevention and Recovery
Food Nutrition and Health
Cockerham, Jeffiers
Health
Arts and Community Health
Substance Use Prevention and Recovery General
Active Living and Health Promotions General
The recent statewide needs assessment identified substance use prevention and recovery as the most urgent priority for Cooperative Extension. Moreover, substance use was the focal point of the CES Advisory Council Meeting in early 2019. Taken together, youth KIP survey data, data from the CES needs assessment, and data collected from the County/City listening sessions, demonstrate the need to address substance use prevention, recovery, stigma, and impact on families and communities.
Healthy living is one of three 4-H mission mandates and encompasses: physical activity, personal safety, mental health, addiction prevention, and diversity and inclusion. In Kentucky 37% of youth 10-17 are overweight or obese, and 51% report not exercising regularly. 25% of youth report some form of emotional or behavioral condition and suicide rates are at record high (KY suicides per 100,000 people: 15.3, 10th highest in nation). Substance Use Disorder and Mental Health disease can affect anyone, with 1,160 reported opioid-involved deaths (a rate of 27.9 deaths per 100,000 persons) in Kentucky and Vaping nearly doubled among middle and high school students — with 27% of high school seniors reporting they had tried the product in 2018. Healthy living is one of three 4-H mission mandates and encompasses: physical activity, personal safety, mental health, addiction prevention, and diversity and inclusion. In Kentucky 37% of youth 10-17 are overweight or obese, and 51% report not exercising regularly. 25% of youth report some form of emotional or behavioral condition and suicide rates are at record high (KY suicides per 100,000 people: 15.3, 10th highest in nation). Substance Use Disorder and Mental Health disease can affect anyone, with 1,160 reported opioid-involved deaths (a rate of 27.9 deaths per 100,000 persons) in Kentucky and Vaping nearly doubled among middle and high school students — with 27% of high school seniors reporting they had tried the product in 2018. Healthy living is one of three 4-H mission mandates and encompasses: physical activity, personal safety, mental health, addiction prevention, and diversity and inclusion. In Kentucky 37% of youth 10-17 are overweight or obese, and 51% report not exercising regularly. 25% of youth report some form of emotional or behavioral condition and suicide rates are at record high (KY suicides per 100,000 people: 15.3, 10th highest in nation). Substance Use Disorder and Mental Health disease can affect anyone, with 1,160 reported opioid-involved deaths (a rate of 27.9 deaths per 100,000 persons) in Kentucky and Vaping nearly doubled among middle and high school students — with 27% of high school seniors reporting they had tried the product in 2018. Substance abuse statistics for adults are equally challenging.
The prevention and/or reduction of substance use and its related consequences.
Changed public perception of substance use via stigma reduction.
Increased number of youth and adults maintaining positive health habits;
Increased number of youth and adults at a lower risk for serious disease and illness;
Increased number of youth and adults at a lower risk for physical and emotional distress
Reduce the number of youth and adults reporting drug, alcohol, and tobacco use
Reduced stigma from local community members
Increased Opioid Stewardship (less rx’ing by doctors, appropriate Rx disposal, drug takebacks, etc.)
Community engagement of productive activities
Delayed age of first use among Kentucky youth
Improved access and utilization of resources
Improved perceived stress and ability to cope
Youth will contribute to their communities
Youth will practice refusal skills,
Increased knowledge of substance use prevention, addiction, and recovery (or related subject matter)
Increased ability to use destigmatized language
Improved social skills and/or self-efficacy in KY citizens and youth
Improved in awareness of health concerns
Improved understanding of the consequences of risk behaviors
Promote optimal physical, social and emotional health habits
Outcome: Increased knowledge of substance use
Indicator: Number of individuals attending programs
Method: Retroactive pre-post
Timeline: Following every addiction 101 training
Outcome: Increased ability to use destigmatized language
Indicator: Number of individuals intend to change behavior
Method: Retroactive pre-post
Timeline: Following any program that includes language training
Outcome: Improved social skills and/or self-efficacy in KY Youth
Indicator: Number of students undergoing Botvin
Method: Retroactive pre-post
Timeline: Following Botvin LifeSkills
Outcome: Youth gaining knowledge on healthy lifestyle choices
Indicator: Number of youth who indicated they learned about health and well-being choices.
Timeline: Annually as scheduled by schools and community partners
Audience: Families impacted by addiction
Project or Activity: Addiction PreventionTraining
Content or Curriculum: Addiction 101
Inputs: Advisory councils
Date: 2021-22
Audience: Families impacted by addiction
Project or Activity: Arts Activity
Content or Curriculum: Art of Recovery, MARK
Inputs: FCS Council
Date: 2021-22
Audience: Johnson County Youth
Project or Activity: Prevention Program
Content or Curriculum: Botvin LifeSkills, Adolescent Brain Health
Inputs: Coordinate with Johnson County FCS Classes
Date: 2021
Audience: Johnson county youth
Project or Activity: Truth and Consequences
Content or Curriculum: T&C: The Choice is Yours
Inputs: Coordinate with leaders, school representatives
Date: TBA
Audience: adults suffering from substance use
Project or Activity: Substance Abuse Task Force
Content or Curriculum: Selected activities, classes and programs recommended by local leaders and state staff
Inputs: Johnson County Health Department, community volunteers, Mountain Comprehensive Care
Date: 2020-2024
Audience: Local citizens
Project or Activity: Mural project, Paint Creek Park Project, and other artistic projects and classes held throughout the county
Content or Curriculum: community arts, OSCAR arts leadership program
Inputs: FCS Council, Main Street, Route 23 Cultural Heritage Network
Date: 2020-2024
Audience: Reentry Program recipients and general public
Project or Activity: Newsletter
Content or Curriculum: Lifeskills 101
Inputs: 12 FCS agents from District 1 and FCS Curriculum
Date:2021-2024
Audience: Recovery Centers, Family Resource Centers, Drug Court
Project or Activity: Financial Education
Content or Curriculum: Recovering Your Finances
Inputs: Coordination with community stakeholders
Date: 2021
Audience: Recovery Centers, Family Resource Centers
Project or Activity: Horticulture Therapy
Content or Curriculum: Recovery Gardens
Inputs: Big Sandy Prison, Drug Court
Date: 2020-21
Author: Brenda Cockerham
Major Program: Substance Use Prevention and Recovery General
Family and Consumer Sciences has taken several steps to address the Substance Use and Prevention issues facing Johnson County. The need to pursue these educational efforts has been requested by both the local Extension Councils as well as an initiative the County Judge Executive and the Mayor coordinated through CEDIK. In response to these local emerging requests, the FCS agent has been trained in the Recovering Your Finances 8 part series and offered them to 30 drug court participants. Over 50%
Author: Brenda Cockerham
Major Program: Financial Education - General
In summary: Initially 27 participated in the Recovering Your Finances 8 week program that was presented through zoom. Fourteen people attended at least half or all of the sessions. About 55% of the participants who responded to the survey felt their knowledge of saving was poor to average before the program. After the program, 100% of the participants who responded to the survey felt that their knowledge of the program was good to excellent.The majority indicated they intended to
Author: Brenda Cockerham
Major Program: Substance Use and Mental Health - CED
Knowing what to do about substance use disorder remains one of the greatest challenges in the country. At a time when life is most dismal, finding ways to stay positive becomes an even greater challenge. The lack of mental health can be a great obstacle for overall happiness as well as lay the groundwork for other problems. Pete Wentz made the statement “If you aren’t just a little depressed, then you aren’t paying attention to what’s going on in the world.” S