Enhancing Life Skills
Acquiring Basic Life Skills
Stillwell, Jolly, Parrett
4-H Communications and Expressive Arts Core Curriculum
4-H Agriculture Core Curriculum AND Natural Resources
4-H Family and Consumer Science Core Curriculum
4-H Leadership Core Curriculum
How we live life is ever-changing but learning basic life skills is still as important as ever. Learning to practice healthy habits, select clothing to emphasize one’s best appearance, create and live within a budget, prepare nutritious meals safely, nurture children, create a safe and pleasant home environment, practice common courtesies, and form relationships with others—all of these skills are basic to everyday life. Many schools no longer include family and consumer sciences classes in the curriculum. Reality is that today’s youth and adults are busier than ever. Many of these basic life skills are not consistently taught to youth at home or at school. 4-H family and consumer sciences projects equip youth with these skills.
As with any other Kentucky 4-H Core Curriculum area, when it comes to development of life skills, a strong case can be made for the need to go beyond mere transfer of knowledge to giving youth the opportunity for a variety of supportive, related learning experiences to significantly increase the program’s influence.
4-H often offers basic learning activities on a topic of interest to youth but the addition of activities which support that interest (such as fair exhibits, related subject matter workshops or day camps, field trips, and decision-making judging contests) significantly increase the development of life skills in youth. In a study by Olson, Croymans and Ji (2014), 4-Hers reported that participating in 1 or 2 educational opportunities influenced the development of critical thinking and decision making skills, and participating in 6 to 8 opportunities significantly increased the program’s influence by adding development of life skills in leadership, planning/organization, wise use of resources, useful/marketable skills and accepting differences.
While many FCS skills can be learned through self-directed projects or school enrichment, it’s beneficial for youth to have the added experience and guidance of a trusted adult and the opportunity to form relationships with caring mentors. For many adults, long-term volunteering is not always possible but shorter-term volunteer roles create doable opportunities for more people to tuck volunteering into busy schedules. Special interest clubs and groups that meet for a few weeks or months broaden the possibilities. The volunteer efforts of multiple adults may be required to take the 4-H experience from club meetings alone to also include exhibits, field trips and more.
Youth will:
*Utilize skills gained through involvement in 4-H programs to serve as leaders not only in 4-H but other organizations.
*Become responsible & contributing individuals within their families and communities.
*Gain and maintain employment as a result of their life skill development through 4-H participation.
Youth will:
*Utilize and practice life skills in projects and life situations
*Project a positive image and self-confidence
*Practice responsible consumer and financial decision-making
*Practice healthy eating choices
*Make choices that lead to responsible and beneficial results
*Adopt habits and skills that contribute toward employability in the future
Youth will:
*Gain knowledge and develop skills in Family & Consumer Sciences projects and programs
*Understand the decision-making process
*Gain skills in setting a goal and developing a plan of action
*Acquire better oral and written communication skills that will aide them in formal presentations, scholarship/college applications, job resumes and other formal presentations
Initial Outcome: Gain knowledge & acquire skills
Indicator: Number of Youth who demonstrate increased or routine use of like skills learned through 4-H in daily life
Method: Family & Consumer Sciences 4-H program evaluation
Timeline: at end of school year
Intermediate Outcome: Make choices that lead to responsible & beneficial results
Indicator: Number of youth who reported that they set a goal and accomplished it
Method: Family & consumer science 4-H program evaluation
Timeline: at end of school and/or project year
Long-term Outcome: Become responsible and contributing individuals within their family and communities
Indicator: Number of youth that credit 4-H for their achievements
Method: Family & consumer science 4-H program evaluation
Timeline:
Given at one's senior year in HS or within one year of graduating.
Audience: High School youth
Project or Activity: FCS Essentials class collaboration
Content or Curriculum: FCS, Leadership, Health and Communications curriculum
Inputs: Local schools, community volunteers & businesses
Date: Monthly from Fall to Spring
Audience: 4-H youth
Project or Activity: Babysitting
Content or Curriculum: Child Care: Kentucky 4-H Babysitting Basics 4 Fun and 4 Profit
Inputs: extension agents, volunteers, professionals in related field
Date: fall, spring or summer
Audience: High School juniors
Project or Activity: APES
Content or Curriculum: APES
Inputs: related business volunteers, school counselors, teachers, local electric cooperative
Date: November
Audience: Elementary 4 & 5th grade youth
Project or Activity: Organized School Clubs
Content or Curriculum: FCS, Leadership, Health and Communications curriculum
Inputs: Local schools, community volunteers, businesses & leaders
Date: Monthly from Fall to Spring
Author: Bonita Jolly
Major Program: 4-H Youth Development Programming
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Author: Bonita Jolly
Major Program: 4-H Youth Development Programming
To date 2020 has been a year of challenge, change and create all due to the circumstances of COVID 19. Of the 20 + years in Extension, I have not undergone so many cancellations, postponements and rescheduling in such a short period of time. Patience has been key to the challenges in both our work and home life. As 4-H Extension agents we are not alone for this also affects the 4-H families that we work with. As one ages, change does not come easy and I have certainly le
Author: Bonita Jolly
Major Program: 4-H Leadership Core Curriculum
Often when people think of 4-H they focus on the opportunities provided for the youth enrolled in the program when in fact it is really about the youth/adult partnerships that are formed along the way. Adult volunteers play a major role in a county’s 4-H program, performing a variety of duties, functions and tasks. Extension 4-H youth development programs are heavily dependent on adult volunteers and work to provide educational opportunities to help them achieve their goals. A
Author: Dayna Fentress
Major Program: Community Engagement
When Extension Offices across the state had to close their doors to foot traffic, Hardin County quickly found a few ways to continue reaching our audiences. In fact, Hardin County 4-H, Family and Consumer Sciences, and Horticulture programs not only reached our traditional audience, but an entirely new sector of Hardin County residents as well.In an effort to make our programs as accessible as possible, the three Hardin County agents, along with two program assistants, offered two options during
Author: Marla Stillwell
Major Program: 4-H Youth Development Programming
Since 2017, the Hardin County 4-H Council along with 4-H Agents and the 4-H Program Assistant have collaborated to offer an annual 4-H Festival & Expo. The purpose of the event has been to increase awareness of 4-H clubs, programs, events and as a simple outreach to the communities of Hardin County. The event was well-attended once again in October 2019 with just over 120 people in attendance, many of those attending being new, never reached participants. Current members and leaders from eac
Author: Marla Stillwell
Major Program: 4-H Communications and Expressive Arts Core Curriculum
2020 was not the year anyone planned for, hoped for or dreamed of. The world was hit with a global pandemic which ultimately affected every human being on this planet not to mention the lifestyles they led. The effects of the restrictions placed on our communities due to COVID-19 forced state and local Extension professionals to think outside the box in order to somehow continue programming by means of utilizing technology in ways that had never been done. The term ‘virtu
Author: Marla Stillwell
Major Program: 4-H Youth Development Programming
During the COVID-19 outbreak which caused schools to close their doors during the 2019-20 school year, keeping youth engaged proved to be difficult for many families. The UK Extension Service in Hardin County made a conscious effort to ease that burden by creating and making available to-go type projects in-a-bag that were accessible in our Extension Office foyer since the office was closed to foot-traffic. Three Hardin County Extension agents and two Extension program assistants re
Author: Dayna Fentress
Major Program: Nurturing Parenting
In Hardin County, right at 50% of our children enter into kindergarten unprepared. Ken­tucky defines readiness holistically and has broken it down in five domains: physical and motor development; social and emotional development; approaches to learning; language development; and cognitive development. A child's readiness score is determined by measuring a student’s cognitive, physical and language development.The first 5 years of development are crucial for a child's readiness