Strengthening Adair County's Agriculture IndustryPlan of Work

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Adair County CES

Title:
Strengthening Adair County's Agriculture Industry
MAP:
Agriculture & Natural Resources
Agents Involved:
Nick Roy
MAJOR PROGRAM 1:
Beef
MAJOR PROGRAM 2:
Ag Marketing
MAJOR PROGRAM 3:
Agriculture 4-H Core Curriculum
MAJOR PROGRAM 4:
Grain Crops
Situation:

In Adair County, crops and livestock generate nearly 50 million dollars into the local economy each year. Adair County ranks 10th in Kentucky in the number of beef cows and 2nd in dairy cattle. Crops generate 25% of agriculture cash receipts and crop acreage has increased by 30% since 2010.


The Adair County Agriculture Advisory council developed a list of concerns which pose the greatest risk to Adair County's Agriculture Industry. From that list, the council has assisted the Adair County Cooperative Extension Service develop the following plan of work to address those concerns.

Long-Term Outcomes:

Wise use of cover crops and animal waste nutrients will lead to improved soil fertility, soil health, and reduced soil erosion therefore reducing the environmental impact of agriculture.


The next generation of farmers in Adair County will be well prepared to take over and continue the success of one of the largest industries in Adair County.


Improved forage management practices will lead to increased profitability and sustainability of Adair County Beef producers.


Through improved marketing, farmers will become more profitable by opening up new markets for their crops.

Intermediate Outcomes:

Farmers will adapt the use of cover crops to increase soil health and decrease soil erosion.


Livestock farmers will develop nutrient management plans to ensure efficient use of animal waste.


Adair County youth and young farmers will participate in educational and leadership programs


Farmers will identify new marketing options for their products.


Livestock Farmers will increase their forage resources through improved management practices.

Initial Outcomes:

Farmers will learn develop strategies for best utilizing animal waste products.


Farmers will learn how to utilize cover crops in crop rotation.


Adair County young farmers and youth will develop networks to encourage growth and development.


Farmers will learn about marketing techniques, avenues, and options for their products.


Livestock producers will learn and develop best practices for forage management.

Evaluation:

Intermediate Outcome: Increased Use of Cover Crops
 Indicator: Acres in cover crops
 Method: Survey
 Timeline: September 2018-May 2019

 Long Term Outcome: Improved Soil Fertility Management
 Indicator: Soil Testing
 Method: UK Soil Data
 Timeline: September 2018-May 2019

 Initial Outcome: Youth & Young Farmers Participation
 Indicator: Number of youth & young farmers networking
 Method: Survey
 Timeline: September 2018-May 2019

 Intermediate Outcome: Improved Marketing of Farm Products
 Indicator: Market Reports, new markets created, sale bills.
 Method: producer survey
 Timeline: September 2018-May 2019

 Intermediate Outcome: Improved forage Management
 Indicator: Forage yields and grazing days
 Method: surveys
 Timeline: September 2018-May 2019

Learning Opportunities:

Audience: Burley Growers
 Activity: Center of KY Tobacco Meeting/GAP
 Content or Curriculum: GAP, KY Tobacco Guide
 Inputs: Agents, Specialists, Volunteer Farm, Sponsors
 Date: Winter 2019

 Audience: Dairy Producers
 Activity: Center of Kentucky Dairy Short course/Center of KY Field Day
 Content or Curriculum: Reproduction, Dry Cow Mgt, Heifer Mgt, Animal Well being
 Inputs: Agents, Specialists, Volunteer Farm, Sponsors
 Date: Winter 2018-19

 Activity: DHIA Testing
 Audience: Dairy Producers
 Content or Curriculum: Production Record Keeping
 Inputs: DHIA testers
 Date: July 2018- June 2019


 Activity: Adair County Cattlemen’s Meetings
 Audience: Cattle Producers
 Content or Curriculum: Enterprise improvement through genetics, health, and pre-conditioning.
 Inputs: Agent & Volunteers
 Date: July 2018- June 2019 

Activity: Adair County Junior Cattlemen Association
 Audience: Youth Cattle Producers
 Content or Curriculum: 4H Livestock curriculum
 Inputs: Agent & Volunteers
 Date: July 2018- June 2019

 Activity: Adair County Feeder Cattle Program
 Audience: Cattle Producers
 Content or Curriculum: Feeder Calf Protocol
 Inputs: Agent & Volunteers
 Date: July 2018- June 2019



 Activity: Adair County Young Farmer Program

Audience: Young Farmers
 Content or Curriculum: UK Specialists
 Inputs: Agent & Volunteers
 Date: Winter 2018-19

 Activity: Commercial Vegetable Production Seminars
 Audience: Hort Growers
 Content or Curriculum: UK Specialists
 Inputs: Agent & Volunteers
 Date: Winter 2019 





 Activity: Forage Testing
 Audience: Forage Producers
 Content or Curriculum: Forage Testing Lab
 Inputs: Dairy One Forage Lab
 Date: July 2018- June 2019

 Audience: Beef
 Activity: Pasture Walk
 Content or Curriculum: Selected by participants
 Inputs: Agent & Specialists
 Date: Fall 2019

 Audience: Horticulture Producers
 Activity: Farmer’s Market
 Content or Curriculum: Marketing
 Inputs: Agents & Volunteers
 Date: Summer 2018

 Audience: Horticulture Producers/Home hort
 Activity: Garden Shortcourse/Garden Club Meetings
 Content or Curriculum: Master Gardener publications
 Inputs: Agents & Volunteers
 Date: Winter 2018-19

 Audience: All Producers
 Activity: Soil Testing
 Content or Curriculum: Fertilizer Recommendations
 Inputs: Agent, Staff, UK Regulatory Services
 Date: July 2018- June 2019


 Activity: Adair County Grain Field Day/Center of KY Grain Crops Meeting
 Audience: Grain Producers
 Content or Curriculum: Fertility, Plant Population, Weed Control
 Inputs: Agents, Specialists, Volunteer Farm, Sponsors
 Date: Summer 2018/Winter 2019


 Activity: Animal Waste Nutrient Testing
 Content or Curriculum: AGR-1
 Inputs; UK Regulatory Services
 Date: July 2018- June 2019


 Audience: All Producers
 Activity: Phase I Cost Share Programs
 Content or Curriculum: UK Publications
 Input: Cattleman’s Association, Agents, & Staff
 Date: July 2018- June 2019 

Audience: Youth Farmers
 Activity: CAIP for Youth
 Content or Curriculum: UK Publications/GOAP
 Input: Cattleman’s Association, Agents, & Staff
 Date: July 2018- June 2019



 Audience: All Producers
 Activity: Pesticide Certification
 Content or Curriculum: KY Pesticide Safety Training Program
 Input: Agents, UK Publications
 Date: Spring 2019

 Audience: Youth
 Project or Activity: Animal Science/Livestock Club
 Content or Curriculum: Approved 4-H Curriculum
 Date: September 2018-May 2019

 Audience: Youth
 Project or Activity: Country Ham Project
 Content or Curriculum: Approved 4-H Curriculum and Trained Volunteers and
 Specialist
 Inputs: Volunteer Leaders, Parents, Specialist, Community Leaders, Office Staff
 Date: September 2018-May 2019

 Audience: Youth
 Project or Activity: 4-H Gardening Program
 Curriculum: Approved 4-H Curriculum and Gardening related publications
 Inputs: Volunteer Leaders, Community Leaders, Parents, Office Staff
 Date: January-August 2019






Success Stories

Beef IRM Farm Program Works!

Author: Nick Roy

Major Program: Beef

The UK Beef IRM Farm Program is a collaborative effort between UK Extension Agents and beef Specialists in the UK CAFE designed to increase the use of production practices that favor high reproductive rates in the cow herd. This program is delivered through on-farm learning to demonstrate the benefits of implementing these production practices.Adair County beef producer Mr. Lee Graves has been a part of the program since early spring 2017. Before enrolling in the program, the calving season was

Full Story

Winter Feeding Programs

Author: Nick Roy

Major Program: Ag Water Quality Program

The winter of 2018-19 set records for the amount of rainfall.  In Adair County, the rainfall was especially felt by livestock producers.  Excessive rainfall led to extensive damage of pasture fields and zeroed hay inventories on many livestock operations.  The impact was not only felt by livestock, but was also a detriment to our water quality as excessive amounts of mud and erosion were observed on livestock farms.   As a response, the Adair County Cooperative Extension

Full Story

Pasture Weed Control- Education through Demonstration

Author: Nick Roy

Major Program: Forages

In Adair County, 52,000 acres or roughly 30% of the land used for agriculture is utilized for pasture.  In recent years, several farmers had reported an unfamiliar troublesome weed invading their pastures.  With the diagnostic assistance of UK Weed Scientists, the weed was identified as Arrowleaf Sida.  As many of the farmers had already discovered, Arrowleaf Sida is very difficult to control.  Very little research data existed evaluating the effectiveness of different herbic

Full Story

Young Farmer Program

Author: Nick Roy

Major Program: Community Leadership Development

In Adair County, the average age of the farmer continues to increase leaving a short supply of upcoming leaders in agriculture. As part of a grassroots effort, in 2010 the Adair County Cooperative Extension Service collaborated with multiple local agriculture organizations including the Cattleman’s Association, Farm Bureau, Ag Development Council, and Extension Ag Advisory Council to develop a strategy to recruit, develop, and educate young farmers in leadership. The result was the Adair C

Full Story

Ag Industry Recruitment

Author: Nick Roy

Major Program: Economic Development

In Adair County, agriculture is arguably the largest industry present contributing nearly 70 million dollars to the economy in 2017 (USDA Ag Census). Because of it's impact on the local economy, agriculture has the potential of serving as a key competent of recruiting new industries and businesses.  Not only will new ag businesses create new jobs, but it will also help further strengthen the existing agriculture industry.  In 2012, a grassroots effort by local farmers formed the Ag

Full Story
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